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Updated: Jan 25, 2026

Novel Photoacoustic Microscopy and Optical Coherence Tomography Dual-modality Chorioretinal Imaging in Living Rabbit Eyes
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Photoacoustic Microscopy.

Junjie Yao1, Lihong V Wang1

  • 1Optical Imaging Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.

Laser & Photonics Reviews
|January 14, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Photoacoustic microscopy (PAM) offers high-resolution in vivo imaging beyond optical diffusion limits. This hybrid technique provides versatile contrast for anatomical, functional, and molecular imaging in biomedical studies.

Keywords:
Photoacoustic microscopyblood flow imagingbrain imagingfunctional imaginggene expression imagingmetabolic imagingmolecular imagingmulti-scale imagingnanoparticle imagingreal-time imagingtumor imaging

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Imaging
  • Optoacoustic Imaging
  • Microscopy

Background:

  • Photoacoustic microscopy (PAM) is a hybrid in vivo imaging technique.
  • It detects optical contrast via the photoacoustic effect, overcoming the optical diffusion limit (~1 mm).
  • PAM offers scalability for high-resolution imaging at depths up to a few millimeters.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review state-of-the-art developments in PAM.
  • To discuss key features of PAM implementations.
  • To highlight applications of PAM in biomedical studies.

Main Methods:

  • PAM utilizes the photoacoustic effect for acoustic detection of optical contrast.
  • It leverages weak acoustic scattering in tissue.
  • PAM provides absorption contrast, unlike scattering-based methods.

Main Results:

  • PAM surpasses the optical diffusion limit for deeper imaging.
  • It offers superior molecular imaging capabilities compared to fluorescence-based methods.
  • PAM enables simultaneous imaging of anatomical, functional, molecular, flow dynamic, and metabolic contrasts.

Conclusions:

  • PAM is a powerful in vivo imaging tool with broad biomedical applications.
  • Its ability to provide multimodal contrast enhances diagnostic and research capabilities.
  • Further developments in PAM promise significant advancements in biological and medical research.