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Photoelectron Imaging of Anions Illustrated by 310 Nm Detachment of F−
Published on: July 27, 2018
Photoelectron angular distributions as probes of cluster anion structure: I(-)·(H2O)2 and I(-)·(CH3CN)2
Foster Mbaiwa1, Nicholas Holtgrewe, Diep Bich Dao
1Department of Chemistry, University of Botswana , Private Bag UB00704, Gaborone, Botswana.
Abstract:
The use of photoelectron angular distributions to provide structural details of cluster environments is investigated. Photoelectron spectra and angular distributions of I(-)·(H2O)2 and I(-)·(CH3CN)2 cluster anions are recorded over a range of photon energies. The anisotropy parameter (β) for electrons undergoes a sharp change (Δβmax) at photon energies close to a detachment channel threshold. I(-)·(H2O)2 results show the relationship between dipole moment and Δβmax to be similar to that observed in monosolvated I(-) detachment. The Δβmax of the 4.0 eV band in the I(-)·(CH3CN)2 photoelectron spectrum suggests a dipole moment of 5-6 D. This is consistent with predictions of a hydrogen bonded conformer of the I(-)·(CH3CN)2 cluster anion [Timerghazin, Q. K.; Nguyen, T. N.; Peslherbe, G. H. J. Chem. Phys. 2002, 116, 6867-6870].
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