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The discussion of bullying highlights the problem of witnesses not intervening to help a victim. This is a common occurrence, as the following well-publicized event demonstrates. In 1964, in Queens, New York, a 19-year-old woman named Kitty Genovese was attacked by a person with a knife near the back entrance to her apartment building and again in the hallway inside her apartment building. When the attack occurred, she screamed for help numerous times and eventually died from her stab wounds.
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Seeking help because of others' drinking.

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Many Australians contact police or health services due to others' drinking. Service use varies by demographics and location, highlighting the need for tailored support for those harmed by alcohol misuse.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Sociology
  • Alcohol Studies

Background:

  • Individuals frequently interact with community and emergency services due to the drinking behaviors of others.
  • Previous research primarily focused on family members seeking support, leaving a gap in understanding broader community service utilization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the prevalence of police contact and health service utilization resulting from others' alcohol consumption.
  • To compare the characteristics of individuals who accessed services with those who did not.

Main Methods:

  • A survey was administered to 2649 adult Australians.
  • Data collected included experiences of harm from others' drinking and use of emergency and community services.

Main Results:

  • In the past year, 13% contacted police and 5% sought health services due to others' drinking.
  • Older age and secondary education were linked to less police contact, while non-metropolitan residence was associated with more health service use.
  • Self-reported harm from others' drinking was the sole factor correlating with both police and health service utilization.

Conclusions:

  • Distinct profiles exist for individuals contacting police versus health services concerning others' drinking.
  • These findings underscore the necessity for specialized services to aid those affected by the drinking of others.