Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 4, 2026

Maintenance of a Lateral Fluid Percussion Injury Device
05:16

Maintenance of a Lateral Fluid Percussion Injury Device

Published on: April 21, 2023

1.5K

[Specialized surgical care for children (victims of the earthquake) with open injuries]

L M Roshal', V A Mitish, P V Medinskiĭ

    Khirurgiia
    |January 17, 2014
    PubMed

    Insights

    This study details a mobile surgical team

    Area of Science:

    • Disaster medicine
    • Pediatric surgery
    • Traumatology

    Context:

    • Post-disaster surgical care for pediatric victims of major earthquakes in Pakistan, Indonesia, and Haiti.
    • Management of 197 children with severe open soft tissue and bone injuries.
    • Experience of a specialized mobile surgical team from the Research Institute of Urgent Pediatric Surgery and Traumatology.

    Purpose:

    • To present the strategy and organizational principles for providing specialized surgical care to pediatric disaster victims.
    • To define injury characteristics, complications, and lessons learned from international surgical interventions.
    • To analyze the effectiveness of active surgical treatment for open injuries complicated by infection.

    Summary:

    • A mobile surgical team implemented a strategy involving a dedicated pediatric surgical center, consultative support, and patient concentration for severe injuries.
    • Key principles for coordinating with public health authorities and local medical staff were established.
    • Analysis of injury patterns, complications, and surgical team errors at primary and specialized care levels.

    Impact:

    • Highlights the effectiveness of a proactive surgical treatment strategy for open injuries in pediatric disaster survivors.
    • Provides insights into optimizing mobile surgical team operations and inter-agency collaboration in mass casualty events.
    • Identifies critical factors for improving surgical outcomes and reducing complications in pediatric disaster medicine.

    More Related Videos

    Minced Tissue in Compressed Collagen: A Cell-containing Biotransplant for Single-staged Reconstructive Repair09:43

    Minced Tissue in Compressed Collagen: A Cell-containing Biotransplant for Single-staged Reconstructive Repair

    Published on: February 24, 2016

    9.6K
    Surgical Correction for Pediatric Epiblepharon and Trichiasis03:59

    Surgical Correction for Pediatric Epiblepharon and Trichiasis

    Published on: July 8, 2025

    857

    Related Concept Videos

    Burn Injuries01:22

    Burn Injuries

    Burn injuries occur when the skin and underlying tissues are damaged due to exposure to heat, electricity, chemicals, radiation, or friction. They can vary in severity, from minor superficial burns to severe deep burns that can be life-threatening.
    The damage results in the death of skin cells, which can lead to a massive loss of fluid. Dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and renal and circulatory failure follow, which can be fatal. Burn patients are treated with intravenous fluids to offset...
    4.4K
    Fractures: Bone Repair01:27

    Fractures: Bone Repair

    Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
    Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...
    5.8K
    Flail Chest-II01:26

    Flail Chest-II

    Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
    Assessment:
    1. Clinical Evaluation:
    History:
    1.0K
    Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II01:30

    Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II

    Rural Health Centers
    Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
    1.1K
    Secondary Healthcare System01:11

    Secondary Healthcare System

    Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...
    2.1K
    Acute Kidney Injury V: Interprofessional Care01:20

    Acute Kidney Injury V: Interprofessional Care

    Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) requires a collaborative healthcare approach to restore renal function and prevent complications. Essential management strategies involve monitoring fluid and electrolyte balance, adjusting medications, initiating dialysis when necessary, and providing nutritional support.Fluid and Electrolyte ManagementFluid Monitoring: Regularly monitoring body weight, central venous pressure, and urine output helps detect fluid imbalances early. Patient intake and output are...
    527