Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Inhalational Anesthetics: Overview01:20

Inhalational Anesthetics: Overview

1.7K
Inhalation anesthetics are drugs that induce general anesthesia upon inhalation. They work by increasing the sensitivity of GABAA receptors or inhibiting NMDA receptors, leading to a decrease in central nervous system activity. The depth of anesthesia can be rapidly adjusted by changing the concentration of the inhaled gas. Some common examples of inhalational anesthetics include volatile liquids like isoflurane, desflurane, sevoflurane and gases like xenon and nitrous oxide. Isoflurane, a...
1.7K
Parenteral Anesthetics: Overview01:24

Parenteral Anesthetics: Overview

1.0K
Intravenous anesthetics are drugs administered parenterally to induce anesthesia or sedation. Propofol is a widely used agent formulated as a 1% emulsion in soybean oil, glycerol, and egg phosphatide. It induces rapid anesthesia primarily due to its rapid distribution from the bloodstream to target tissues and is metabolized in the liver. However, it can cause significant pain on injection and hypertriglyceridemia. Fospropofol, a water-based prodrug of propofol, lacks these adverse effects.
1.0K
General Anesthesia: Overview01:24

General Anesthesia: Overview

1.1K
Anesthesia is a medical procedure that uses drugs for CNS suppression to enable painless surgeries and procedures. The selection of anesthetics is influenced by their pharmacokinetic properties, side effects, and patient characteristics. Various types of anesthesia include general, local, regional, spinal, and inhalational.
General anesthesia induces unconsciousness in the whole body, while the others target specific areas or sensations. It is administered to minimize adverse effects, maintain...
1.1K
Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Intravenous Regional Anesthesia01:16

Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Intravenous Regional Anesthesia

2.2K
Intravenous regional anesthesia or the Bier block technique is used to anesthetize a specific limb or extremity. It uses exsanguinated or blood-drained vessels to transport local anesthetics or LAs to the peripheral nerve trunks. Lidocaine without vasoconstrictors like epinephrine is most commonly used for this technique. Other drugs used are prilocaine, ropivacaine, and chloroprocaine. Bupivacaine is not recommended for this technique due to its high cardiac toxicity.
One of the advantages of...
2.2K
Endotracheal Intubation I: Procedure01:15

Endotracheal Intubation I: Procedure

13.9K
Endotracheal or ET intubation is a critical medical procedure used to secure a patient's airway, often in acute respiratory distress, apnea, upper airway obstruction, ineffective clearance of secretions, high risk for aspiration, or during general anesthesia.
The ET tube comprises various components, including a standard adaptor to attach a bag-valve-mask (BVM) or ventilator, a cuff, a pilot balloon, and radiopaque markings along its length to measure the insertion distance. The tube sizes...
13.9K
Endotracheal Intubation II: Nursing Management01:17

Endotracheal Intubation II: Nursing Management

3.8K
Endotracheal intubation is a critical procedure that can be lifesaving for many patients with respiratory distress or failure. The role of nursing in managing endotracheal tubes is pivotal, as it involves pre-intubation preparation, assisting during the procedure, and post-extubation care.
1. Nursing Care of Patients Before Intubation
Before the endotracheal intubation procedure, nurses play an essential role in ensuring the process goes smoothly. The nurses must be familiar with intubation...
3.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Comment on comparator design in regional versus general anesthesia for ambulatory breast-conserving surgery.

Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland)·2026
Same author

Response to comment on "Perioperative copeptin elevations and prediction of myocardial injury and acute kidney injury after abdominal surgery: A preliminary prospective observational study": Prediction or cardiovascular stress response?

Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi·2026
Same author

Comments on the article titled, "Environmental and clinical rationale for the use of desflurane: a review of the literature" by Tamura et al.

Journal of anesthesia·2026
Same author

Aristolochic acid and the risk of female lung cancer: Population-based case-control study in Taiwan.

Cancer epidemiology·2026
Same author

A Comparative Study of Rapid Fresh Pathology Imaging and Standard FFPE H&E Histopathology: A High Concordance in the Evaluation of Lung and Breast Cancer.

Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Discordance Between Analgesia Nociception Index and Nociception Level Index Reflects Autonomic Imbalance Rather Than Monitor Unreliability.

Anesthesia and analgesia·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 3, 2026

Author Spotlight: A Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery with Multimodal Analgesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia
05:39

Author Spotlight: A Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery with Multimodal Analgesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia

Published on: May 26, 2023

2.7K

Anesthetic consideration for nonintubated VATS.

Jen-Ting Yang1, Ming-Hui Hung2, Jin-Shing Chen3

  • 1Department of Anesthesiologyy, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.

Journal of Thoracic Disease
|January 24, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Nonintubated video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is a safe alternative to traditional intubated anesthesia. Careful anesthetic management ensures patient safety during this minimally invasive procedure.

Keywords:
Anesthesiabispectral indexintercostal nerve blocknonintubatedthoracic epidural anesthesia (TEA)thoracoscopy

More Related Videos

Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications
04:43

Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications

Published on: March 15, 2024

1.9K
Topical Airway Anesthesia for Awake-endoscopic Intubation Using the Spray-as-you-go Technique with High Oxygen Flow
05:43

Topical Airway Anesthesia for Awake-endoscopic Intubation Using the Spray-as-you-go Technique with High Oxygen Flow

Published on: January 13, 2017

15.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 3, 2026

Author Spotlight: A Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery with Multimodal Analgesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia
05:39

Author Spotlight: A Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery with Multimodal Analgesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia

Published on: May 26, 2023

2.7K
Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications
04:43

Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications

Published on: March 15, 2024

1.9K
Topical Airway Anesthesia for Awake-endoscopic Intubation Using the Spray-as-you-go Technique with High Oxygen Flow
05:43

Topical Airway Anesthesia for Awake-endoscopic Intubation Using the Spray-as-you-go Technique with High Oxygen Flow

Published on: January 13, 2017

15.3K

Area of Science:

  • Anesthesiology
  • Thoracic Surgery
  • Minimally Invasive Procedures

Background:

  • Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is increasingly performed.
  • Nonintubated VATS is expanding to more procedures and patient groups.
  • Managing anesthesia for nonintubated VATS presents unique challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate nonintubated VATS as a safe alternative to intubated general anesthesia.
  • To discuss perioperative anesthetic management for nonintubated VATS.
  • To highlight the physiological changes during nonintubated VATS.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing regional anesthesia and sedation.
  • Implementing meticulous monitoring and vagal block.
  • Providing appropriate ventilatory support during unilateral lung collapse.

Main Results:

  • Nonintubated VATS demonstrated safety in clinical practice.
  • Appropriate anesthetic techniques mitigate risks associated with iatrogenic pneumothorax.
  • Physiological derangements are manageable with careful anesthetic strategies.

Conclusions:

  • Nonintubated VATS is a safe and viable alternative to conventional intubated general anesthesia.
  • Effective perioperative anesthetic management is crucial for successful nonintubated VATS.
  • Further research supports the expansion of nonintubated VATS.