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Selective host molecules obtained by dynamic adaptive chemistry.

Mihaela Matache1, Elena Bogdan, Niculina D Hădade

  • 1Department of Organic Chemistry, Biochemistry and Catalysis, University of Bucharest, 90-92 Panduri Street, 050663 Bucharest (Romania).

Chemistry (Weinheim an Der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Summary

Dynamic constitutional chemistry combines rational design and combinatorial chemistry using reversible bonds. This approach efficiently creates functional molecules and adaptive structures, advancing supramolecular and evolutive chemistry.

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adaptive chemistrydynamic constitutional chemistryhost-guest systemssmall molecules receptorsthermodynamic control

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Area of Science:

  • Chemistry
  • Supramolecular Chemistry
  • Adaptive Chemistry

Background:

  • Traditional molecular design involved either rational design with iterative synthesis or combinatorial chemistry with screening.
  • Rational design was often time-consuming and inefficient, while combinatorial chemistry had limitations in library scope.
  • Both approaches faced challenges in creating complex functional molecules effectively.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce dynamic constitutional chemistry as a novel approach combining the strengths of rational design and combinatorial chemistry.
  • To highlight the use of reversible chemical bonds for constructing diverse molecular architectures.
  • To explore the potential of dynamic constitutional chemistry in molecular recognition and adaptive systems.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing reversible chemical bonds to enable dynamic molecular assembly.
  • Employing large libraries of precursors for constructing a wide range of structures.
  • Integrating dynamic components into molecular recognition processes.

Main Results:

  • Successfully created functional molecular structures, from small molecules to polymers.
  • Demonstrated the ability to build complex structures efficiently from scratch.
  • Introduced adaptive features into molecular systems through dynamic components.

Conclusions:

  • Dynamic constitutional chemistry offers a powerful and versatile platform for molecular construction.
  • This field bridges supramolecular chemistry and adaptive chemistry, paving the way for evolutive chemistry.
  • It provides new perspectives for understanding and manipulating molecular events.