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Related Concept Videos

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Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
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Hospitals offer medical and surgical care to the sick and injured, along with accommodation while they recover. At the same time, they also provide outpatient, emergency, psychiatric, and rehabilitation services to meet various community needs. In addition to providing medical care, hospitals also act as hubs for medical research and training. Hospitals use clinical procedures and evidence-based practice standards to deliver patient care. To deliver safe and efficient care, a nurse must stay up...
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Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...
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Specialized care provided over an extended period is called tertiary care. Usually, a primary or secondary care physician will refer a patient to tertiary care. A patient's maximum physical and mental function is restored in tertiary care, which is caused due to the impact of a chronic illness or condition. Tertiary care aims to achieve the highest level of functioning possible while managing chronic illness. For example, a patient who falls and fractures their hip will need secondary care...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 3, 2026

Bridging the Technology Divide in the COVID-19 Era: Using Virtual Outreach to Expose Middle and High School Students to Imaging Technology
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The Fassa Project-A Medical School without Walls.

B Joorabchi1

  • 1Chairman, Department of Medical Education, Pahlavi University School of Medicine, Shiraz, Iran.

Medical Teacher
|February 4, 2014
PubMed
Summary

The Fassa project in Iran trains health personnel using community-oriented, problem-based learning. Early results show students respond eagerly and capably to this innovative educational approach.

Area of Science:

  • Health Professions Education
  • Medical Training Innovation
  • Public Health Workforce Development

Background:

  • Iran's healthcare system faces strain due to health worker shortages, maldistribution, and public dissatisfaction with care quality.
  • Importing foreign doctors has not alleviated the pressure on the healthcare delivery system.
  • Heightened public expectations exacerbate the challenges in healthcare access and quality.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the planning and implementation of the Fassa project, an initiative to address health needs in Iran.
  • To introduce an innovative educational model for training medical and other health personnel.
  • To evaluate the initial impact of the Fassa project on student engagement and capability.

Main Methods:

  • The Fassa project adopted a philosophy of community orientation, problem-based learning, and student-centered curriculum.

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  • Innovations were implemented in the selection and training of both staff and students.
  • The project commenced with its first student intake in April 1978.
  • Main Results:

    • Early outcomes suggest that students, regardless of prior educational background or learning styles, demonstrate eagerness and capability.
    • The problem-based learning approach appears to foster active and effective student participation.
    • The Fassa project's innovative methods show promise in enhancing health personnel training.

    Conclusions:

    • The Fassa project's community-oriented, problem-based learning model is a promising approach to health workforce development in Iran.
    • Innovative student and staff selection and training methods can yield positive early results.
    • The project demonstrates the potential for educational reform to address healthcare system challenges.