Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 3, 2026

Synthesis of Ligand-free CdS Nanoparticles within a Sulfur Copolymer Matrix
Published on: May 1, 2016
Manipulating surface ligands of copper sulfide nanocrystals: synthesis, characterization, and application to organic
Jun Li1, Tonggang Jiu2, Guo-Hong Tao3
1College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, PR China; Institute of New Energy Technology, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering (NIMTE), Chinese Academy of Science (CAS), Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, PR China.
Abstract:
CuS NCs were synthesized via a facile sol-gel method without post-thermal treatment. The as-prepared CuS NCs were analyzed and confirmed by XRD, HR-TEM, EDS and XPS as hexagonal covellite CuS. The average diameter of the samples was about 3nm with narrow size distribution. CuS NCs can form a thin and smooth film without ligand-exchange that can be used as hole transport layer in organic solar cell. These hydrophilic CuS NCs with pyridine ligands can be exchanged with OAm and OA rapidly at room temperature and present hydrophobic characteristic, resulting in forming oil-soluble CuS NCs. This makes it possible tuning the surface property of CuS NCs and has the potential application for different fields.

