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TAPE: A Biodegradable Hemostatic Glue Inspired by a Ubiquitous Compound in Plants for Surgical Application
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High capacity, easy release adhesives from renewable materials.

Michael D Bartlett1, Alfred J Crosby

  • 1Polymer Science and Engineering Department, University of Massachusetts Amherst, 120 Governors Drive, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.

Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|February 8, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Researchers developed reusable, eco-friendly adhesives from natural rubber and plant fibers. These sustainable materials offer strong adhesion (810 N) with easy release (0.25 N), ideal for diverse applications.

Keywords:
adhesionnatural fiber compositesrenewable materialsreusable adhesivesreversible adhesives

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Sustainable Chemistry
  • Adhesion Science

Background:

  • Traditional adhesives often rely on synthetic polymers and can be difficult to remove or reuse.
  • Growing demand for environmentally friendly materials necessitates innovation in adhesive technology.
  • Developing high-performance adhesives from renewable resources is a key challenge in sustainable manufacturing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To create novel reversible adhesives utilizing renewable materials.
  • To achieve high adhesive force and easy reusability with an eco-friendly design.
  • To demonstrate the versatility of these adhesives across various applications.

Main Methods:

  • Impregnating natural rubber into stiff natural fiber fabrics (cotton, hemp, jute).
  • Characterizing the adhesive and release forces of the fabricated materials.
  • Testing the reusability of the natural rubber-based adhesives.

Main Results:

  • Adhesives demonstrated high force capacities, reaching up to 810 N.
  • Easy release forces were achieved, around 0.25 N.
  • The developed adhesives maintained reusability over multiple cycles.
  • The non-tacky nature of the adhesives simplifies handling and application.

Conclusions:

  • A versatile and environmentally responsible adhesive system has been developed using renewable materials.
  • The natural rubber-impregnated fiber fabric approach offers a sustainable alternative for reversible adhesive applications.
  • This method provides a clear pathway for designing eco-friendly adhesives with tunable performance.