Stress: from symptom to disease.
Maria Gabriela Traian1, Adorata Elena Coman2, Elena Popa2
1Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Grigore T Popa, Iaşi.
Summary
This study highlights how stress significantly impacts health, particularly in young adults, leading to psycho-behavioural and gastro-intestinal issues. Recognizing stress is crucial for accurate medical diagnosis and patient care.
Area of Science:
- Psychosomatic Medicine
- Clinical Psychology
- General Medicine
Background:
- Stress is a significant factor in modern life.
- Its role in disease etiology requires further investigation.
- Understanding stress impact is vital for healthcare.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the presence and role of stress in disease causation.
- To assess the impact of everyday stress on health outcomes.
Main Methods:
- A 6-month observational study was conducted.
- Patients presenting with new symptoms were enrolled.
- The study aimed to identify organic causes and assess stress's influence.
Main Results:
- A female predominance was observed in seeking medical attention.
- The 20-30 year age group, facing socio-professional challenges, was most affected.
- Psycho-behavioural and gastro-intestinal symptoms were most prevalent, with stress correlating to lower organic pathology rates.
Conclusions:
- Increased awareness of stress is essential in medical practice.
- Recognizing stress helps prevent under- or over-diagnosis.
- Integrating stress assessment improves diagnostic accuracy and patient management.
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