Salivary gland pathology in the paediatric population: implications for management and presentation of a rare case

L Jablenska1, A Trinidade2, V Meranagri1

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Luton and Dunstable University Hospital, Luton.

Insights

This study reports the youngest case of pleomorphic adenoma in a child's parotid gland, highlighting unique management considerations for pediatric salivary gland tumors.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Otolaryngology
  • Head and Neck Surgery
  • Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • Salivary gland pathology is uncommon in children, posing diagnostic and therapeutic challenges.
  • Paediatric parotid masses require careful evaluation due to their rarity and potential for varied presentations.

Observation:

  • A seven-year-old girl presented with a painless left parotid mass.
  • Imaging revealed a well-defined, superficial parotid lesion.
  • Histopathology confirmed pleomorphic adenoma.

Findings:

  • The case represents the youngest reported instance of parotid pleomorphic adenoma.
  • Surgical management involved superficial parotidectomy.
  • Literature review indicated distinct pediatric management strategies compared to adults.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of tailored approaches for pediatric parotid gland tumors.
  • Early diagnosis and appropriate surgical intervention are crucial for favorable outcomes.
  • Further research into pediatric salivary gland neoplasm management is warranted.
Abstract