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Isolated fracture of the coracoid process
Ali Güleç1, Harun Kütahya2, Recep Gani Göncü3
1Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Konya Training and Research Hospital, Konya, Turkey.
This case study highlights surgical treatment for a rare, isolated coracoid process fracture in a manual laborer. Prompt surgical intervention led to successful bone union and return to work without pain.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Traumatology
- Radiology
Background:
- Coracoid process fractures are uncommon and often associated with other shoulder girdle injuries.
- These fractures can be challenging to diagnose and treatment remains controversial.
- Manual laborers are at risk due to the forces exerted on the shoulder girdle.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a case of isolated fragmented coracoid process fracture in a manual laborer.
- To discuss the surgical management and outcomes of this rare injury.
- To emphasize the importance of considering surgical intervention in high-demand patients.
Main Methods:
- A 34-year-old male manual laborer with shoulder pain after a traffic accident was evaluated.
- Radiographs and CT scans revealed a fragmented coracoid base fracture and a mandibular fracture.
- The patient underwent open reduction and internal fixation with a cannulated screw and washer for the coracoid fracture.
Main Results:
- Postoperative imaging at 6 weeks confirmed bone union of the coracoid fracture.
- The patient experienced a full range of motion and was pain-free.
- He successfully returned to his previous manual labor occupation.
Conclusions:
- Surgical treatment for isolated, minimally displaced coracoid process fractures can be effective, particularly in manual laborers.
- Early surgical intervention may prevent nonunion due to occupational stress.
- This case underscores the importance of accurate diagnosis and tailored treatment for coracoid fractures.
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