Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Menses Phase01:18

Menses Phase

1.5K
The uterine cycle begins with the menstrual phase, which is considered day one of the cycle and typically lasts about five days. This phase is characterized by the degeneration and shedding of the stratum functionalis, the functional layer of the endometrium.
When fertilization does not occur, the corpus luteum deteriorates, causing a significant drop in the levels of estrogen and progesterone in the body. This hormonal decrease triggers the release of prostaglandins, which cause the uterine...
1.5K
Hormonal Regulation of the Menstrual Cycle01:22

Hormonal Regulation of the Menstrual Cycle

2.4K
The ovarian cycle regulates endometrial changes throughout a single menstrual cycle via the coordinated action of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and gonadotrophins.
At puberty, GnRH begins a pulsatile release pattern, which triggers the anterior pituitary gland to secrete follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). The frequency and amplitude of GnRH pulses vary across the menstrual cycle, with faster pulses favoring LH release and slower pulses favoring FSH...
2.4K
The Menstrual Cycle01:19

The Menstrual Cycle

7.3K
The menstrual cycle is a recurrent sequence of changes in the uterine endometrium, specifically its functional layer, the stratum functionalis. This cycle prepares the uterus for potential pregnancy. This cycle typically spans 21–35 days, averaging 28 days, and aligns with the ovarian cycle, regulated by fluctuating levels of ovarian hormones, primarily estrogen and progesterone.
The menstrual phase occurs from days 1 to 5 and involves the shedding of the stratum functionalis, as a...
7.3K
Disorders of the Female Reproductive System01:24

Disorders of the Female Reproductive System

4.5K
The female reproductive system can be affected by several disorders, including Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD), endometriosis, and various forms of cancer. PMS and PMDD are cyclical conditions that cause physical and emotional distress, with symptoms that include edema, mood swings, and food cravings. PMDD is a more severe form of PMS characterized by increased symptom severity that peaks during the luteal phase and tends to improve or resolve shortly after...
4.5K
Menopause01:28

Menopause

5.0K
Menopause, a natural biological process marking the end of a woman's fertility, typically occurs between the fifth and sixth decade of life. This phase is characterized by the exhaustion of the ovarian follicle pool, leading to less responsive ovaries despite the high levels of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH). The consequential decrease in estrogen production results in symptoms like hot flashes, heavy sweating, headaches, hair loss, muscle pains, vaginal...
5.0K
Irritable Bowel Syndrome01:23

Irritable Bowel Syndrome

36
DefinitionIrritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by recurrent combinations of abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, or constipation.Pathophysiology of irritable bowel syndromeIts pathophysiology is multifactorial, involving disturbances in motility, sensory processing, microbial balance, barrier integrity, and gut–brain communication. These mechanisms interact to produce symptoms that vary across IBS subtypes.Altered Motility...
36

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Calcitonin Gene-Related Protein (CGRP)-Targeted Treatments for Migraine Prevention.

Headache·2019
Same author

Prescribing Oxygen for Cluster Headache: A Guide for the Provider.

Headache·2017
Same author

Economics of Inhaled Oxygen Use as an Acute Therapy for Cluster Headache in the United States of America.

Headache·2017
Same author

Migraine in Children.

Headache·2017
Same author

A Prospective Cohort Study of Outpatient Interdisciplinary Rehabilitation of Chronic Headache Patients.

Headache·2017
Same author

Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Targeted Therapy for Migraine.

Headache·2016
Same journal

Biochemical profiling and symptomatology of androgen deficiency in males with cluster headache: A prospective case-control study.

Headache·2026
Same journal

Thiamine deficiency in patients with chronic migraine: A case-control study.

Headache·2026
Same journal

Potential association of cluster headache with certain COVID-19 vaccines: An assessment from the pharmacovigilance databases.

Headache·2026
Same journal

Potential role of tirzepatide, a dual GLP-1 and GIP receptor agonist, for preventive treatment of migraine: A case series.

Headache·2026
Same journal

Adverse childhood experiences, migraine, and adverse pregnancy outcomes among teenage mothers.

Headache·2026
Same journal

Weight loss with atogepant in the long-term treatment of migraine: An interim analysis of a safety endpoint from a phase 3, multicenter, open-label, 156-week extension study.

Headache·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 3, 2026

3D-Neuronavigation In Vivo Through a Patient's Brain During a Spontaneous Migraine Headache
10:39

3D-Neuronavigation In Vivo Through a Patient's Brain During a Spontaneous Migraine Headache

Published on: June 2, 2014

19.1K

Headache toolbox: menstrual migraine.

Deborah E Tepper1

  • 1Cleveland Clinic Center for Headache and Pain, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Headache
|February 12, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Tracking menstrual migraine with a headache diary aids diagnosis. Treatment options range from acute care to daily prevention, tailored to individual health and response.

More Related Videos

Herbs-Partitioned Moxibustion on the Navel in a Rat Model of Primary Dysmenorrhea with Cold Coagulation and Blood Stasis
05:36

Herbs-Partitioned Moxibustion on the Navel in a Rat Model of Primary Dysmenorrhea with Cold Coagulation and Blood Stasis

Published on: October 4, 2024

1.4K
Dural Stimulation and Periorbital von Frey Testing in Mice As a Preclinical Model of Headache
05:40

Dural Stimulation and Periorbital von Frey Testing in Mice As a Preclinical Model of Headache

Published on: July 29, 2021

8.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 3, 2026

3D-Neuronavigation In Vivo Through a Patient's Brain During a Spontaneous Migraine Headache
10:39

3D-Neuronavigation In Vivo Through a Patient's Brain During a Spontaneous Migraine Headache

Published on: June 2, 2014

19.1K
Herbs-Partitioned Moxibustion on the Navel in a Rat Model of Primary Dysmenorrhea with Cold Coagulation and Blood Stasis
05:36

Herbs-Partitioned Moxibustion on the Navel in a Rat Model of Primary Dysmenorrhea with Cold Coagulation and Blood Stasis

Published on: October 4, 2024

1.4K
Dural Stimulation and Periorbital von Frey Testing in Mice As a Preclinical Model of Headache
05:40

Dural Stimulation and Periorbital von Frey Testing in Mice As a Preclinical Model of Headache

Published on: July 29, 2021

8.6K

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Women's Health
  • Migraine Research

Background:

  • Menstrual migraine affects approximately 60% of women with migraine.
  • Identifying menstrual migraine is crucial for effective treatment.
  • Headache patterns often correlate with the menstrual cycle.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of headache diaries in diagnosing menstrual migraine.
  • To outline various treatment strategies for menstrual migraine.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing headache diaries to track migraine occurrence, severity, and relation to the menstrual cycle.
  • Assessing patient's overall health and response to existing treatments.

Main Results:

  • Headache diaries are effective in determining the presence or absence of menstrual migraine.
  • Treatment efficacy is individualized based on patient health and response.

Conclusions:

  • Systematic tracking of headaches is key to diagnosing menstrual migraine.
  • A personalized approach to treatment, including acute, mini-prevention, or daily prevention, is recommended.