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High-Contrast and Fast Photorheological Switching of a Twist-Bend Nematic Liquid Crystal
Published on: October 31, 2019
Flexible H-bonded liquid-crystals with wide enantiotropic blue phases
Wan-Li He1, Mei-Ju Wei, Huai Yang
1Department of Materials Physics and Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, P. R. China. hewanli@mater.ustb.edu.cn.
Abstract:
Novel cinnamic-acid-derived H-bonded liquid crystals with enantiotropic BP*s were facilely prepared. When simply modifying the donor-acceptor ratio, the proportion of (S)-4-(2-octanyloxy) cinnamic acid to 4-(4-propylcyclohexyl) phenyl isonicotinate, the generated BP temperature ranges were consequentially extended with the widest range of about 10 °C, which is seldom found in enantiotropic BP materials. The optimized results of density-functional-theory calculations show that cinnamic-acid-derived mesogens have a bent shape and thus could be beneficial to stabilize enantiotropic blue phases.
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Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula.
Transition metal complexes often exist as geometric isomers, in which the same atoms are connected through the same types of bonds but with differences in their orientation in space. Coordination complexes with two different ligands in the cis and trans positions from a ligand of interest form isomers. For example, the octahedral [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+ ion has two isomers (Figure 1) In the cis...

