Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 3, 2026

Terahertz Microfluidic Sensing Using a Parallel-plate Waveguide Sensor
Published on: August 30, 2012
Note: refractive index as an indicator for non-homogeneous solid identification
Jin Wang1, Qing Ye1, Zhichao Deng1
1The Key Laboratory of Weak-Light Nonlinear Photonics, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and TEDA Applied Physics School, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Abstract:
Non-homogenous material such as solid composite materials examination using refractive index-sensing remains a challenge for researchers. A derivative total reflection method for simultaneous measurement of the refractive indices of various components of a non-homogeneous solid was developed. Only a measurement of the reflectance from the surface of composite sample is necessary. In our experiments, simulation samples, porcine tissue, and Rosso Levanto marble samples were measured to verify proposed method.
Related Concept Videos
Properties of Enantiomers and Optical Activity
Attenuated Total Reflectance (ATR) Infrared Spectroscopy: Overview
The ATR process begins by directing a beam...
IR Spectrometers
Spectrophotometry: Introduction
The essential components of a spectrophotometer include a source of electromagnetic radiation, a slot for placing a material to be analyzed, and a...
Raman Spectroscopy Instrumentation: Overview
The monochromatic laser source, typically using visible or near-infrared radiation, generates a highly focused beam of light. This light interacts with the molecules of the sample, scattering some of the light. Liquid and gaseous samples are usually tested in ordinary glass capillaries, while solids can be analyzed as powders packed in capillaries or as potassium...
Chemical Shift: Internal References and Solvent Effects
The internal reference compound generally used in NMR spectroscopy is tetramethylsilane (TMS). TMS is preferred because it is chemically inert, soluble in NMR solvents, and easily removable. Also, the highly shielded methyl protons in TMS yield an intense...

