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Sexual function in women with pelvic floor disorders
1Regent's Professor, Departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Surgery, and Director, Division of Urogynecology, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM.
Pelvic floor disorders (PFDs) impact sexual function. Treatments for PFDs often improve sexual health, but some patients may experience no change or even a decline in sexual function post-treatment.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Gynecology
- Sexual Health
Background:
- Pelvic floor disorders (PFDs) encompass conditions like stress urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse.
- These disorders can significantly affect a patient's quality of life, including sexual function.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the impact of PFDs and their treatments on sexual function.
- To understand how interventions for PFDs influence sexual well-being.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of existing studies on PFDs and sexual function.
- Analysis of treatment outcomes related to sexual health.
Main Results:
- Successful treatment of PFDs generally correlates with improved sexual function.
- A subset of patients experience no improvement in sexual function despite effective PFD treatment.
- A small but notable percentage of patients report worsened sexual function after PFD interventions.
Conclusions:
- Interventions for pelvic floor disorders can positively impact sexual function.
- Patient outcomes regarding sexual function after PFD treatment are variable.
- Further research is needed to address persistent or worsened sexual dysfunction post-treatment.
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