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Incidental renal botryomycosis in a nonfunctioning kidney.

Mary Mathew1, Bhavna Nayal1, Bhawna Nagel1

  • 1Department of Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal 576104, India.

Case Reports in Nephrology
|February 18, 2014
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Summary

Renal botryomycosis, a rare kidney infection caused by Staphylococcus aureus, was incidentally discovered in a young woman post-nephrectomy. Early diagnosis is crucial for effective antibiotic treatment of this bacterial condition.

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Area of Science:

  • Bacteriology
  • Nephrology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Botryomycosis is a rare bacterial infection that often mimics actinomycosis.
  • Typically affecting the skin, renal (kidney) botryomycosis is exceptionally uncommon.
  • Staphylococcus aureus is the most frequent causative agent, identifiable via Gram stain and culture.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a rare case of incidental renal botryomycosis.
  • To highlight the diagnostic methods and implications for treatment.

Main Methods:

  • Case presentation of a young female patient.
  • Diagnostic identification of Staphylococcus aureus using Gram stain and culture.

Main Results:

  • Incidental finding of renal botryomycosis in a patient undergoing nephrectomy.
  • Confirmation of Staphylococcus aureus as the causative organism.

Conclusions:

  • Renal botryomycosis is a rare entity, often discovered incidentally.
  • Accurate and timely diagnosis is essential for guiding appropriate antibiotic therapy.