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Published on: June 21, 2018
Cohort profile: UK Millennium Cohort Study (MCS)
Roxanne Connelly1, Lucinda Platt2
1Centre for Longitudinal Studies, Institute of Education, 20 Bedford Way, London, WC1H 0AL and London School of Economics, Houghton Street, London, WC2A 2AE R.Connelly@ioe.ac.uk.
Insights
The UK Millennium Cohort Study (MCS) tracks children born around 2000, collecting health, development, and socioeconomic data. This valuable resource aids research into health outcomes and inequalities.
Area of Science:
- Social Epidemiology
- Developmental Psychology
- Public Health
Background:
- The UK Millennium Cohort Study (MCS) is a nationally representative longitudinal study.
- It follows children born at the turn of the 21st century, providing rich data on their lives.
Purpose of the Study:
- To track child development, cognitive ability, and educational attainment.
- To analyze health outcomes and social, economic, and demographic factors influencing them.
- To investigate health inequalities across the UK population.
Main Methods:
- Observational, multidisciplinary cohort study design.
- Five data collection sweeps conducted from infancy to age 11 years, with a planned sweep at age 14.
- Linkage of cohort data with administrative records, including health data.
Main Results:
- The MCS has collected extensive data on health, development, education, and family characteristics.
- The study provides a unique dataset for analyzing trends and disparities.
- Linked administrative data enhance the depth of analysis for health outcomes.
Conclusions:
- The MCS is a vital resource for understanding child development and health trajectories.
- It offers significant potential for research into the determinants of health inequalities.
- Freely available data facilitate broad access for bona fide researchers.
Abstract:
The UK Millennium Cohort Study (MCS) is an observational, multidisciplinary cohort study that was set up to follow the lives of children born at the turn of the new century. The MCS is nationally representative and 18 552 families (18 827 children) were recruited to the cohort in the first sweep. There have currently been five main sweeps of data collection, at ages 9 months and 3, 5, 7 and 11 years. A further sweep of data collection is planned for age 14 years. A range of health-related data have been collected as well as measures concerning child development, cognitive ability and educational attainment. The data also include a wealth of information describing the social, economic and demographic characteristics of the cohort members and their families. In addition, the MCS data have been linked to administrative data resources including health records. The MCS provides a unique and valuable resource for the analysis of health outcomes and health inequalities. The MCS data are freely available to bona fide researchers under standard access conditions via the UK Data Service (http://ukdataservice.ac.uk) and the MCS website provides detailed information on the study (http://www.cls.ioe.ac.uk/mcs).
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