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Ischaemic fasciitis: a very rare entity with unusual presentation
Jyotsna Wader1, Neha Gajbi2, Sujata Kumbhar3
1Associate Professor, Department of Pathology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences , Karad, Maharashtra, India .
This case report details ischaemic fasciitis, a rare condition, in a 55-year-old female without prior debilitation. Microscopic findings confirmed this pseudo-sarcomatous proliferation, challenging initial diagnostic assumptions.
Area of Science:
- Pathology
- Dermatology
- Surgical Oncology
Background:
- Ischaemic fasciitis is a rare pseudo-sarcomatous proliferation.
- It typically affects elderly or debilitated patients, often over bony protuberances.
- This case presents an unusual occurrence in a non-debilitated individual.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a rare case of ischaemic fasciitis.
- To highlight the diagnostic challenges and microscopic features of this condition.
- To emphasize its atypical presentation in a younger, non-debilitated patient.
Main Methods:
- Case presentation of a 55-year-old female with a gluteal swelling.
- Clinical evaluation including physical examination and operative findings.
- Histopathological analysis to determine the nature of the lesion.
Main Results:
- A 5x5 cm tender, indurated swelling was noted.
- Operative findings suggested a calcified lesion due to hardness.
- Microscopic examination revealed characteristic features of ischaemic fasciitis, including necrosis, fibroblastic proliferation, and inflammatory cells.
Conclusions:
- Ischaemic fasciitis can occur in non-debilitated patients, challenging typical presentations.
- Histopathology is crucial for diagnosing this rare reactive process.
- Recognition of this entity is important despite its rarity.
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