Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 2, 2026
03:59
Surgical Correction for Pediatric Epiblepharon and Trichiasis
Published on: July 8, 2025
857
Congenital upper lid eversion and severe chemosis in a new born
E A Awoyesuku1, C N Pedro-Egbe, O A Sibeudu
1Department of Ophthalmology, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Rivers State, Nigeria.
Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice
|February 21, 2014
Summary
This case report details a rare condition of bilateral congenital upper eyelid eversion in a newborn. Conservative management led to complete resolution, highlighting effective treatment for this rare pediatric eye condition.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Pediatric Ophthalmology
- Neonatology
Background:
- Congenital upper eyelid eversion is a rare condition, more frequently observed in Black infants.
- This case presents a newborn with bilateral congenital upper eyelid eversion and significant conjunctival chemosis.
Observation:
- An 8-hour-old male infant presented with complete eversion of both upper eyelids and marked conjunctival chemosis.
- Ocular examination revealed healthy globes, corneas, and pupils, with no globe abnormalities.
Findings:
- The infant received conservative management including chloramphenicol ointment, ciprofloxacin eye drops, and hypertonic saline patches.
- After 9 days of treatment, conjunctival chemosis resolved, and eyelids returned to their normal position.
Implications:
- Conservative management can effectively resolve congenital upper eyelid eversion and conjunctival chemosis.
- This case underscores the importance of recognizing and managing this rare condition to prevent potential complications.
Related Concept Videos
01:17Accessory Structures of the Eye
4.3K
Optical perception, or vision, is an extraordinary sense dependent on converting light signals received via the ocular organs. These organs, known as eyes, are securely positioned within the bony cavities of the skull, called orbits. The orbits serve a dual purpose: a protective shield for the ocular globes and a stable attachment point for the soft ocular tissues. The eye's external protective mechanisms include the eyelids, which are edged with lashes that act as a barrier against foreign...
4.3K
01:25Glaucoma: Overview
1.7K
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
1.7K
01:28Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
1.6K
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
1.6K
01:20Muscles of the Eye
6.4K
The muscles of the eye are sophisticated structures that control eye movement and focus, allowing for the precise and rapid adjustments necessary for vision. The human eye is controlled by ten muscles — six extraocular muscles, three intraocular muscles, and one primary eyelid retractor muscle.
Extraocular Muscles
The six extraocular muscles surround the eyeball and control its movements. They are responsible for a wide range of eye motions, including looking up, down, left, right, and...
Extraocular Muscles
The six extraocular muscles surround the eyeball and control its movements. They are responsible for a wide range of eye motions, including looking up, down, left, right, and...
6.4K
01:22Photoreceptors and Visual Pathways
8.5K
At the molecular level, visual signals trigger transformations in photopigment molecules, resulting in changes in the photoreceptor cell's membrane potential. The photon's energy level is denoted by its wavelength, with each specific wavelength of visible light associated with a distinct color. The spectral range of visible light, classified as electromagnetic radiation, spans from 380 to 720 nm. Electromagnetic radiation wavelengths exceeding 720 nm fall under the infrared category,...
8.5K