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Updated: May 2, 2026

The Diffusion of Passive Tracers in Laminar Shear Flow
Published on: May 1, 2018
Diffusion of finite-size particles in two-dimensional channels with random wall configurations
Maximilian Bauer1, Aljaž Godec, Ralf Metzler
1Institute of Physics and Astronomy, University of Potsdam, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany. rmetzler@uni-potsdam.de.
Abstract:
Diffusion of chemicals or tracer molecules through complex systems containing irregularly shaped channels is important in many applications. Most theoretical studies based on the famed Fick-Jacobs equation focus on the idealised case of infinitely small particles and reflecting boundaries. In this study we use numerical simulations to consider the transport of finite-size particles through asymmetrical two-dimensional channels. Additionally, we examine transient binding of the molecules to the channel walls by applying sticky boundary conditions. We consider an ensemble of particles diffusing in independent channels, which are characterised by common structural parameters. We compare our results for the long-time effective diffusion coefficient with a recent theoretical formula obtained by Dagdug and Pineda [J. Chem. Phys., 2012, 137, 024107].
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