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"I would feel misunderstood and diminished:" Perceived helpfulness of a grief diagnosis among grievers.
Death studies·2025
ATTEND: toward a mindfulness-based bereavement care model.
Joanne Cacciatore1, Melissa Flint2
1School of Social Work, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85004, USA. joanne.cacciatore@asu.edu
Death Studies
|February 26, 2014
Summary
This study introduces the ATTEND model, a new mindfulness-based approach for bereavement care. It highlights attunement as key to managing traumatic grief and fostering growth for the bereaved and providers.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Bereavement Care
- Mindfulness Studies
Background:
- Limited mindfulness-based models for bereavement care.
- Need for interdisciplinary approaches in grief support.
- Traumatic bereavement significantly impacts individuals and providers.
Observation:
- The ATTEND (attunement, trust, touch, egalitarianism, nuance, and death education) model is presented.
- Focus on attunement as a core component.
- A case example illustrates the model's application.
Findings:
- Attunement can moderate negative effects of traumatic bereavement.
- Attunement supports posttraumatic growth in bereaved individuals.
- Attunement can improve psychological outcomes for healthcare providers.
Implications:
- The ATTEND model offers a novel framework for bereavement care.
- Attunement is a crucial element for effective grief support.
- This model has potential to enhance care for both patients and providers.

