Antibody humanization methods - a review and update

Yaghoub Safdari1, Safar Farajnia, Mohammad Asgharzadeh

  • 1a Biotechnology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran.

This article reviews recent advances achieved during recent years on various aspects of antibody humanization theories and techniques. Common methods for producing humanized antibodies including framework-homology-based humanization, germline humanization, complementary determining regions (CDR)-homology-based humanization and specificity determining residues (SDR) grafting, as well as advantages and disadvantages of each of these methods and their applications are discussed.