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Related Concept Videos

Embryonic Stem Cells00:57

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Embryonic stem (ES) cells were first discovered in mice in 1981 by Martin Evans. In 1998, James Thomson identified a method to isolate embryonic stem cells from humans. Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) are obtained from 3-5 day old embryos that remain unused after an in vitro fertilization procedure.
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Effective communication among healthcare professionals during hand-off reporting is essential to delivering safe and continuous patient care. Common professional interactions include reports to healthcare team members, hand-off, and transfer reports. Nurses routinely report information to other healthcare team members and also urgently contact healthcare providers to report changes in patient status.
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Related Experiment Video

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[EGS5 code, outline and how to start using the code].

Yoshihito Namito1, Hideo Hirayama2

  • 1High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) Tsukubu, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan. yoshihito.namito@kek.jp

Igaku Butsuri : Nihon Igaku Butsuri Gakkai Kikanshi = Japanese Journal of Medical Physics : an Official Journal of Japan Society of Medical Physics
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Summary

The EGS5 code simulates particle transport, detailing its history, scope, and applications. This guide explains setting up input files and user codes for new simulations.

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Area of Science:

  • Computational physics
  • Medical physics
  • Radiation physics

Context:

  • EGS5 is a versatile code for simulating coupled electron-photon transport.
  • Understanding its capabilities is crucial for radiation research and applications.

Purpose:

  • To provide a comprehensive overview of the EGS5 code.
  • To guide users in setting up and executing new simulations.
  • To highlight the physical processes and applications of EGS5.

Summary:

  • This document outlines the EGS5 code, covering its historical development, simulation scope (energy range, particle types), and primary applications.
  • It details the physical processes simulated by EGS5 and provides instructions for preparing input files and user codes for novel calculations.

Impact:

  • Facilitates accurate radiation transport simulations in various fields.
  • Empowers researchers to utilize EGS5 for diverse scientific and medical applications.
  • Enhances the accessibility and usability of the EGS5 code for the scientific community.