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Published on: May 14, 2013
The Nobori biolimus-eluting stent: update of available evidence
Raffaele Piccolo1, Annamaria Nicolino, Gian Battista Danzi
1Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Insights
The Nobori biolimus-eluting stent (BES), a biodegradable option, offers a promising alternative to first-generation drug-eluting stents (DES) by potentially reducing long-term thrombotic event risks. This review synthesizes data from various studies on its efficacy and safety.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Medicine
- Biomaterials Science
- Interventional Cardiology
Background:
- First-generation drug-eluting stents (DES) reduced repeat revascularization but increased long-term thrombotic risks.
- The Nobori biolimus-eluting stent (BES) utilizes a biodegradable poly-lactic acid polymer, representing a second-generation DES.
- The Nobori BES is the most studied biodegradable DES, with multiple comparative trials.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review and synthesize available data on the Nobori biolimus-eluting stent (BES).
- To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the Nobori BES compared to other DES.
- To assess the role of biodegradable polymer DES in percutaneous coronary intervention.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of pharmacokinetic studies.
- Analysis of observational studies.
- Evaluation of randomized clinical trials comparing Nobori BES with other DES.
Main Results:
- Data synthesis from diverse study types provides a comprehensive overview of Nobori BES performance.
- Comparative trials inform the clinical positioning of biodegradable polymer DES.
- Pharmacokinetic data may elucidate the stent's drug release profile and biological interaction.
Conclusions:
- The Nobori BES represents a significant advancement in DES technology with a biodegradable polymer.
- Evidence from multiple trials supports its investigation and potential clinical utility.
- Further analysis of long-term outcomes is crucial for establishing its definitive role in interventional cardiology.
Abstract:
Despite first-generation drug-eluting stents (DES) dramatically reduced the need for repeat revascularization in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention, their use was associated with an increased risk of thrombotic events at long-term follow-up. The Nobori biolimus-eluting stent (BES) is a second-generation DES with a biodegradable poly-lactic acid polymer. During the last few years, several randomized trials have compared the Nobori BES with other DES, making this device the most investigated biodegradable DES. In this article, we reviewed current available data about Nobori BES from pharmacokinetic and observational studies to randomized clinical trials.
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