The efficacy of resilience training programs: a systematic review protocol.
Aaron L Leppin1, Michael R Gionfriddo, Amit Sood
1Knowledge and Evaluation Research Unit, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Leppin.aaron@mayo.edu.
Systematic Reviews
|March 8, 2014
Summary
This systematic review synthesizes evidence on resilience training programs for adults, especially those with chronic conditions. Findings will inform strategies to improve patient quality of life and self-management skills.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Health Sciences
- Evidence-Based Practice
Background:
- Resilience is the capacity to manage stress and adapt to life challenges.
- Resilience training may enhance health, well-being, and quality of life.
- Bolstering resilience is crucial for patients with chronic conditions requiring self-management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review evidence on the efficacy of resilience training programs.
- To assess improvements in quality of life, self-efficacy, and coping abilities.
- To focus on diverse adult populations and patients with chronic conditions.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
- Searches of electronic databases, trial registries, and expert contact.
- Data extraction and quality assessment using systematic review software.
Main Results:
- Synthesizes evidence on resilience training program effectiveness.
- Categorizes patient-reported outcomes into quality of life, self-efficacy, and resilience.
- Planned subgroup analyses for chronic conditions, control types, and intervention characteristics.
Conclusions:
- Accumulates evidence on resilience training for improving patient outcomes.
- Highlights value for policy-makers, clinicians, and patients.
- Supports patient-centered care through effective resilience-building strategies.
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