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Related Concept Videos

Cardiomyopathy I: Introduction and Classification01:25

Cardiomyopathy I: Introduction and Classification

826
Cardiomyopathy, or CMP, is a group of diseases affecting the myocardial structure, impairing its ability to pump blood effectively. This condition can lead to arrhythmias, heart failure, or sudden cardiac death.Cardiomyopathies are classified into primary and secondary categories:Primary Cardiomyopathy refers to conditions involving only the heart muscle that are often idiopathic (of unknown cause) or genetic. They primarily affect the myocardium without the involvement of other systemic...
826
Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care01:29

Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care

753
Managing cardiomyopathy involves addressing underlying or precipitating causes, treating heart failure with medications, and implementing dietary changes and a balanced exercise and rest regimen.Lifestyle ModificationsCardiomyopathy patients should adopt a low-sodium diet to reduce fluid retention and manage heart failure. A personalized exercise and rest plan helps maintain physical fitness without overstraining the heart. Avoiding alcohol and tobacco is essential to prevent further damage to...
753
Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy01:29

Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy

952
Restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) is a rare heart muscle disease characterized by impaired ventricular filling due to stiffened ventricular walls, leading to significant diastolic dysfunction.EtiologyRestrictive cardiomyopathy can arise from both inherited and acquired diseases, many of which are systemic. It is categorized into four main types: infiltrative, storage, non-infiltrative, and endomyocardial diseases.Infiltrative diseases, such as amyloidosis, lead to RCM by depositing amyloid...
952
Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy01:29

Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

805
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or HCM, is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by asymmetric left ventricular hypertrophy without ventricular dilation. It is more common in men and is typically diagnosed in young, athletic adults.EtiologyHCM is primarily genetic and is caused by mutations in genes encoding sarcomeric proteins. Researchers have identified over 1400 mutations across at least 11 different genes. Among these, the most frequently occurring mutations are found in the...
805
Cardiomyopathy II: Dilated Cardiomyopathy01:30

Cardiomyopathy II: Dilated Cardiomyopathy

790
Dilated cardiomyopathy, or DCM, is a progressive myocardial disorder characterized by ventricular chamber dilation and contractile dysfunction.EtiologyVarious factors can cause DCM, including hypertension and heavy alcohol intake, which contribute to the weakening and enlargement of the heart muscle. Viral infections, such as Coxsackievirus B, adenoviruses, and influenza, can lead to DCM by causing inflammation and damage to heart tissue. Certain chemotherapeutic agents, including daunorubicin,...
790
Cardiomyopathy VI: Nursing Management01:29

Cardiomyopathy VI: Nursing Management

481
Assessment: Nursing management of patients with cardiomyopathy begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's history, including a family history of cardiomyopathy or sudden cardiac death, personal history of heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, and any alcohol consumption or drug use.During the physical examination, assess vital signs, look for signs of heart failure (such as edema, jugular venous distention, and cyanosis), auscultate for abnormal heart sounds (like murmurs and gallops),...
481

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Exercise Performance With Aficamten vs Metoprolol in Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: The MAPLE-HCM Randomized Clinical Trial.

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Dysregulated T Cell-Mediated Immunity Underlies Progression of Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 2, 2026

Investigating the Pathogenesis of MYH7 Mutation Gly823Glu in Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy using a Mouse Model
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Almanac 2014: cardiomyopathies.

Oliver P Guttmann1, Saidi A Mohiddin, Perry M Elliott

  • 1Inherited Cardiac Diseases Unit, The Heart Hospital, University College London, , London, UK.

Heart (British Cardiac Society)
|March 8, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Cardiomyopathies, heart muscle disorders, are increasingly diagnosed using genetic testing, advanced imaging, and biomarkers. New models now predict adverse clinical events in patients with these conditions.

Keywords:
MYOCARDIAL DISEASE

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Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Genetics
  • Biomarkers

Background:

  • Cardiomyopathies encompass myocardial disorders not caused by external factors or coronary artery disease.
  • These conditions present diverse phenotypes stemming from genetic and non-genetic origins.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review dominant themes in cardiomyopathy research from 2012-2013.
  • To highlight advancements in diagnostic and prognostic tools for cardiomyopathies.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of scientific literature published between 2012 and 2013.
  • Focus on genetic testing, non-invasive imaging, and serum biomarkers.
  • Evaluation of new predictive models for clinical events.

Main Results:

  • Continued emphasis on genetic testing interpretation and application.
  • Advancements in novel non-invasive imaging techniques.
  • Increased use of serum biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis.
  • Development of sophisticated models for predicting adverse clinical events.

Conclusions:

  • Research trends in 2012-2013 mirrored previous years, focusing on genetic and biomarker-based approaches.
  • Significant innovation lies in improved predictive modeling for patient outcomes.