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Updated: May 2, 2026

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
Published on: March 8, 2018
Trauma is not just from major events but also from everyday unpredictability and life changes. Psychoanalytic change involves shifting how we view ourselves in relation to others.
Area of Science:
- Psychoanalysis
- Psychology
- Trauma Studies
Background:
- Traditional understanding of trauma focuses on exceptional disorganizing events.
- This perspective overlooks the pervasive nature of trauma in daily life.
Observation:
- Reality is characterized by fundamental unpredictability and constant change.
- Sickness, aging, and death represent inevitable erosions inherent in existence.
Findings:
- This paper proposes viewing reality itself as a source of trauma.
- It draws on Sándor Ferenczi's psychoanalytic theories to support this concept.
Implications:
- Psychoanalytic change can be facilitated by altering interpersonal self-regard.
- This reframing offers a new lens for understanding and addressing psychological distress.
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