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Dental fiber-post resin base material: a review
Aashwini Lamichhane1, Chun Xu1, Fu-Qiang Zhang1
1Department of Prosthodontics, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. ; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Shanghai, China.
Fiber posts offer superior aesthetic and mechanical benefits for dental restorations with short clinical crowns. Clinical trials encourage confident use of these advanced fiber post systems over traditional metallic options.
Area of Science:
- Restorative Dentistry
- Biomaterials Science
Background:
- Short clinical crowns often require post and core systems for definitive restoration.
- Fiber posts are increasingly favored over metallic posts due to their advantages.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the benefits and acceptance of fiber posts in dentistry.
- To discuss the materials used in fiber post manufacturing and emerging alternatives.
Main Methods:
- Review of clinical trials and material science literature.
- Analysis of fiber post composition (carbon, glass/silica, quartz fibers; Epoxy, bis-GMA resins).
Main Results:
- Fiber posts provide combined aesthetic and mechanical benefits.
- Clinical evidence supports the confident use of fiber posts by clinicians.
- Ongoing research explores polyimide as a resin base substitute.
Conclusions:
- Fiber posts are a highly accepted and effective treatment for short clinical crowns.
- The material science of fiber posts continues to evolve with promising new options.
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