Helping foster parents understand the foster child's perspective: a relational learning framework for foster care

Wendy Kelly1, Karen Salmon2

  • 1School of Psychology, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand wendy.kelly@vuw.ac.nz.

Insights

Foster parents can better understand children's behavior using a relational learning framework. This approach, based on attachment theory, helps interpret behavioral cues and improve sensitive parenting for children in foster care.

Area of Science:

  • Child Psychology
  • Attachment Theory
  • Social Work

Background:

  • Children in foster care exhibit complex behaviors due to adverse experiences and separation.
  • Accurate interpretation of behavioral cues is crucial for sensitive parenting but challenging for foster parents.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a relational learning framework to enhance foster parents' understanding of children's behavior.
  • To improve foster parents' ability to interpret children's psychological perspectives and internal working models.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing attachment theory to develop a relational learning framework.
  • Focusing on enhancing foster parents' access to children's mental representations.
  • Presenting a method to improve understanding of the child's psychological perspective.

Main Results:

  • The relational learning framework aids foster parents in understanding children's behavior.
  • Improved understanding of psychological perspectives is linked to child development.
  • The model is undergoing evaluation for practical application.

Conclusions:

  • The relational learning framework offers a novel approach to supporting foster parents.
  • Enhancing foster parents' insight into children's internal worlds can improve caregiving.
  • The method shows promise for training foster parents and practitioners.

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