Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 2, 2026

Author Spotlight: In Vivo Assessment of Thyroid Hormone Disruption Using the THAI Mouse Model
Published on: October 6, 2023
Deciphering direct and indirect influence of thyroid hormone with mouse genetics
Frédéric Picou1, Teddy Fauquier, Fabrice Chatonnet
1Université de Lyon, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, École Normale, Supérieure de Lyon, Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Triiodothyronine (T3) regulates gene transcription via nuclear receptors, impacting development and physiology. Advanced mouse genetics tools enable multiscale analysis of T3 signaling pathways.
Area of Science:
- Endocrinology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Thyroid hormone, specifically triiodothyronine (T3), is crucial for regulating gene transcription through nuclear receptors.
- Understanding the direct and indirect effects of T3 signaling on cellular functions and organismal development is a significant scientific challenge.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the multiscale analysis of T3 signaling pathways.
- To establish links between molecular events and the physiological functions of thyroid hormone.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing advanced mouse genetics tools.
- Employing Cre/loxP technology for targeted genetic manipulation.
- Performing multiscale analysis of T3 signaling.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated the utility of mouse genetics tools for studying T3 signaling.
- Provided a framework for dissecting complex gene regulatory networks influenced by T3.
- Facilitated the investigation of T3's role in development and physiology.
Conclusions:
- New mouse genetics tools, including Cre/loxP systems, are effective for multiscale analysis of T3 signaling.
- These tools are essential for unraveling the intricate molecular mechanisms underlying thyroid hormone action.
- This approach advances our understanding of T3's impact on development and physiological processes.
Related Concept Videos
Functions of Thyroid Hormones
TH is indispensable for the normal development and maturation of the skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems during fetal and childhood growth. It facilitates bone mineral turnover and regulates protein synthesis in developing tissues, contributing significantly to overall growth and...
Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones
Upon reaching the thyroid gland, TSH stimulates the follicular cells' active uptake of iodide ions from the blood. The ions diffuse to the apical surface of the cells and are oxidized to iodine. The...
Mouse Models of Cancer Study
The development of transgenic, knockout, and knock-in mice has led to an exponential increase in their use as model organisms in research,...

