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Related Concept Videos

Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management01:26

Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management

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Mitral stenosis, a condition marked by the narrowing of the mitral valve, necessitates an integrated approach for effective management. This approach includes preventative measures, medical therapy, and surgical interventions to reduce symptoms and prevent complications.PreventionPrevention of mitral stenosis primarily focuses on reducing the incidence of bacterial infections, particularly streptococcal infections, which can lead to rheumatic fever and subsequent valvular damage. Timely...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 2, 2026

Reduction of Iatrogenic Atrial Septal Defects with an Anterior and Inferior Transseptal Puncture Site when Operating the Cryoballoon Ablation Catheter
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Minimally invasive atrial septal defect closure.

Pieter C van de Woestijne1, Frans B S Oei, Ad J J C Bogers

  • 1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Multimedia Manual of Cardiothoracic Surgery : MMCTS
|March 13, 2014
PubMed
Summary

This study presents a video-assisted surgical approach for closing atrial septal defects (ASDs) using femoral cannulation and a small thoracotomy. This minimally invasive technique facilitates concurrent tricuspid valve surgery when needed.

Keywords:
Atrial septal defectMinimally invasive surgerySurgical closure

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Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Thoracic Surgery
  • Minimally Invasive Surgery

Background:

  • Atrial septal defect (ASD) is a common congenital heart defect requiring intervention.
  • While percutaneous closure is prevalent, surgical repair remains necessary for certain defects.
  • Minimally invasive surgical techniques are evolving for ASD closure.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe and illustrate a video-assisted surgical approach for ASD closure.
  • To highlight the feasibility of performing concomitant tricuspid valve surgery with this method.

Main Methods:

  • Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) approach.
  • Femoral arterial and venous cannulation for cardiopulmonary bypass.
  • Small thoracotomy incision for instrument and device placement.
  • Surgical closure of the atrial septal defect.

Main Results:

  • Successful closure of atrial septal defects using the described video-assisted technique.
  • Demonstrated ease of performing additional tricuspid valve operations concurrently.
  • Minimally invasive approach potentially offers advantages over traditional sternotomy.

Conclusions:

  • Video-assisted closure of ASD with femoral cannulation and small thoracotomy is a viable surgical option.
  • This technique allows for efficient combined procedures, including tricuspid valve repair or replacement.
  • Further evaluation of this minimally invasive approach in larger patient cohorts is warranted.