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Defining technology dependence in children and adolescents
1Georgia State University, Atlanta, USA rspratling@gsu.edu.
Children and adolescents requiring technology need specific terminology. Current terms like "technology and complex care" highlight their unique needs, differentiating them from other chronically ill youth.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Health
- Medical Terminology
- Health Informatics
Background:
- Children and adolescents requiring technology represent a distinct patient population.
- Existing literature lacks standardized terminology for describing these young individuals.
- This ambiguity impacts research, clinical care, and resource allocation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review and identify current terms and definitions used for children and adolescents requiring technology.
- To analyze the consistency and specificity of terminology in the existing literature.
- To highlight gaps and inform the development of standardized descriptors.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive literature search was conducted for primary research studies.
- Articles published between January 2000 and May 2012 were screened.
- Inclusion criteria focused on studies involving technology-dependent pediatric populations (birth to 18 years).
Main Results:
- A total of 400 articles were reviewed, with 26 meeting the inclusion criteria.
- Key terms identified include 'technology' and 'complex care'.
- The presence of technology consistently differentiates this group from children with chronic illnesses.
Conclusions:
- Current terminology for technology-dependent youth is inconsistent and lacks detail.
- Standardized and precise definitions are crucial for accurate identification and description.
- Further research is needed to establish a robust vocabulary for this population.
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