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Menopause, a natural biological process marking the end of a woman's fertility, typically occurs between the fifth and sixth decade of life. This phase is characterized by the exhaustion of the ovarian follicle pool, leading to less responsive ovaries despite the high levels of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH). The consequential decrease in estrogen production results in symptoms like hot flashes, heavy sweating, headaches, hair loss, muscle pains, vaginal...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 2, 2026

Systematic Assessment of Mammalian Skull Specimens for Dental and Temporomandibular Joint Pathology
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Systematic Assessment of Mammalian Skull Specimens for Dental and Temporomandibular Joint Pathology

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[Relationship between menopause and tooth loss].

A Viale-Garrone, P Tavitian, D Tardivo

    Odonto-Stomatologie Tropicale = Tropical Dental Journal
    |March 15, 2014
    PubMed
    Summary

    Menopause and oral health are linked, with socio-economic status, dry mouth, and hormone replacement therapy influencing tooth loss. Stressful events also correlate with increased dental mortality in women.

    Area of Science:

    • Oral health research
    • Menopause studies
    • Cross-sectional epidemiological studies

    Context:

    • Investigating the complex interplay between menopausal status and oral health outcomes.
    • Assessing oral health across diverse socio-economic and socio-cultural backgrounds in women aged 42-80.
    • Evaluating the impact of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on dental health in postmenopausal women.

    Purpose:

    • To determine the relationship between menopause and dental mortality.
    • To identify factors associated with tooth loss in menopausal and non-menopausal women.
    • To analyze the influence of HRT, dry mouth, cardiovascular health, and stress on oral health.

    Summary:

    • Tooth loss is lowest in women from favored socio-economic backgrounds (p=0.015) and highly correlated with dry mouth (p=0.000).

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    Systematic Assessment of Mammalian Skull Specimens for Dental and Temporomandibular Joint Pathology
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    Systematic Assessment of Mammalian Skull Specimens for Dental and Temporomandibular Joint Pathology

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  • Postmenopausal women on HRT exhibit fewer missing teeth compared to those not on HRT (p=0.02).
  • Increased tooth loss is observed in non-diabetic women with heart conditions (OR=1.215), particularly postmenopausal non-HRT users (OR=1.214), and linked to stressful events (p=0.042).
  • Impact:

    • Highlights the significant impact of socio-economic factors and dry mouth on dental health in women.
    • Provides evidence for the potential protective effect of HRT against tooth loss in postmenopausal women.
    • Identifies specific health conditions (cardiac issues) and life events (stress) as risk factors for increased dental mortality during menopause.