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Published on: May 1, 2018
TRANSIENT ANOMALOUS SUB-DIFFUSION ON BOUNDED DOMAINS
Mark M Meerschaert1, Erkan Nane2, P Vellaisamy3
1Department of Statistics and Probability, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48823. mcubed@stt.msu.edu URL: http://www.stt.msu.edu/~mcubed/
This study presents novel strong and stochastic solutions for tempered fractional diffusion equations on bounded domains. These methods advance the understanding of anomalous diffusion processes.
Area of Science:
- Mathematics
- Partial Differential Equations
- Stochastic Analysis
Background:
- Fractional diffusion equations model anomalous transport phenomena.
- Tempered fractional derivatives introduce a cut-off mechanism.
- Bounded domains present unique challenges for solving PDEs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop strong and stochastic solutions for the tempered fractional diffusion equation.
- To analyze the behavior of these equations on bounded domains.
- To provide a comprehensive mathematical framework for tempered diffusion.
Main Methods:
- Solving the eigenvalue problem for tempered fractional derivatives.
- Employing separation of variables and eigenfunction expansions for strong solutions.
- Utilizing inverse subordinators for stochastic solutions.
Main Results:
- Established strong solutions using eigenfunction expansions.
- Developed stochastic solutions linked to inverse subordinators.
- Successfully applied methods to bounded domains.
Conclusions:
- The developed methods provide effective tools for analyzing tempered fractional diffusion.
- The study offers new insights into stochastic processes governed by these equations.
- The findings are applicable to various fields modeling anomalous diffusion.
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