Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

3.9K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.9K
International Nursing Organizations II01:28

International Nursing Organizations II

1.4K
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations based in Geneva. The WHO has many initiatives that center around health. Primarily, they lead global efforts to expand universal health coverage using science-based policies and programs. They are also responsible for shaping health research agendas and developing norms and standards.
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
1.4K
Infertility in Females01:28

Infertility in Females

4.8K
Female infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after a year of regular, unprotected intercourse and affects about 10–15% of couples worldwide. The primary cause of female infertility is ovulatory disorders, which hinder the release of eggs. These disorders can be classified as hypothalamic amenorrhea, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), premature ovarian failure, and hyperprolactinemic anovulation disorders.
Endometriosis, a condition characterized by abnormal growth of...
4.8K
Development of the Oral Microbiota01:28

Development of the Oral Microbiota

65
The establishment of the oral microbiome begins before birth, challenging the long-held belief that the fetal oral cavity is sterile. The presence of oral microbes such as Streptococcus and Fusobacterium in amniotic fluid suggests that microbial exposure may occur in utero, potentially through translocation from the maternal oral or gastrointestinal tract. This early colonization primes the neonatal immune system and sets the stage for subsequent microbial succession. Maternal health,...
65
Fetal Circulation01:14

Fetal Circulation

5.0K
Fetal circulation is a unique system that facilitates the exchange of gases, nutrients, and waste products between the developing fetus and the mother. This intricate process takes place through a special organ called the placenta.
Two umbilical arteries transport blood from the fetus to the placenta. At the placenta, the blood absorbs oxygen and nutrients while simultaneously eliminating waste products. This oxygen-enriched and nutrient-rich blood then returns to the fetus through one...
5.0K
Relative Risk01:12

Relative Risk

2.5K
Relative risk (RR) is a statistical measure commonly used in epidemiology to compare the likelihood of a particular event occurring between two groups. This metric is important for evaluating the relationship between exposure to a specific risk factor and the probability of a particular outcome. It plays a crucial role in medical research, public health studies, and risk assessment. Relative risk quantifies how much more (or less) likely an event is to occur in an exposed group compared to an...
2.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Improving the quality of maternity services in Uganda through accelerated implementation of essential interventions by healthcare professional associations.

International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics·2017
Same author

Cross-Country Individual Participant Analysis of 4.1 Million Singleton Births in 5 Countries with Very High Human Development Index Confirms Known Associations but Provides No Biologic Explanation for 2/3 of All Preterm Births.

PloS one·2016
Same author

The International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) recommendations on adolescent, preconception, and maternal nutrition: "Think Nutrition First".

International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics·2015
Same author

Prevention of type 2 diabetes among women with prior gestational diabetes mellitus.

International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics·2015
Same author

Adolescent sexual and reproductive health: The global challenges.

International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics·2015
Same author

The FIGO Leadership in Obstetrics and Gynecology for Impact and Change (LOGIC) Initiative in Maternal and Newborn Health.

International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics·2014

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 2, 2026

Determining Gender-Based Differences in Retinal and Choroidal Thickness in Underweight Individuals via Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography
03:35

Determining Gender-Based Differences in Retinal and Choroidal Thickness in Underweight Individuals via Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography

Published on: December 1, 2023

853

An update on maternal mortality in low-resource countries.

Luis Cabero-Roura1, Hamid Rushwan2

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Autonomous of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
|March 20, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Maternal mortality remains a significant global health issue, with high rates in sub-Saharan Africa. Despite declines, many women face disabilities from pregnancy complications, and development goals remain unmet.

Keywords:
FIGOLow-resource settingMaternal mortalityMillennium Development Goals

More Related Videos

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
14:43

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

Published on: January 12, 2018

14.4K
Author Spotlight: Developing a Point-of-Care Hemoglobin Estimation Method for Anemia Management
05:35

Author Spotlight: Developing a Point-of-Care Hemoglobin Estimation Method for Anemia Management

Published on: January 19, 2024

1.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 2, 2026

Determining Gender-Based Differences in Retinal and Choroidal Thickness in Underweight Individuals via Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography
03:35

Determining Gender-Based Differences in Retinal and Choroidal Thickness in Underweight Individuals via Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography

Published on: December 1, 2023

853
A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
14:43

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

Published on: January 12, 2018

14.4K
Author Spotlight: Developing a Point-of-Care Hemoglobin Estimation Method for Anemia Management
05:35

Author Spotlight: Developing a Point-of-Care Hemoglobin Estimation Method for Anemia Management

Published on: January 19, 2024

1.9K

Area of Science:

  • Global Health
  • Women's Health
  • Reproductive Health

Background:

  • Maternal mortality remains a critical global health challenge, impacting women's well-being worldwide.
  • While maternal mortality ratio (MMR) declined globally between 1990 and 2010, significant regional disparities persist.
  • Millions of women suffer from health problems and disabilities due to pregnancy and childbirth complications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the persistent issue of maternal mortality and its associated health consequences.
  • To underscore the challenges in achieving global maternal health targets.
  • To emphasize that maternal mortality is a human rights issue, not solely a health problem.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of global maternal mortality data.
  • Review of trends in maternal mortality ratio (MMR) from 1990 to 2010.
  • Assessment of progress towards Millennium Development Goals related to maternal health.

Main Results:

  • A global decline in maternal mortality ratio (MMR) was observed between 1990 and 2010.
  • Sub-Saharan Africa exhibits a persistently high MMR, exceeding 450 deaths per 100,000 live births.
  • Achievement of Millennium Development Goals for maternal health is unlikely by 2015 in many regions.

Conclusions:

  • Maternal mortality and morbidity represent a substantial and ongoing global health crisis.
  • Urgent, targeted interventions are required to address high maternal mortality rates, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa.
  • Addressing maternal mortality necessitates a focus on women's human rights and mitigating the risks they face during pregnancy and childbirth.