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Flexor tendon injuries in athletes.

Julie A Neumann1, Fraser J Leversedge

  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC.

Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review
|March 22, 2014
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review covers flexor tendon and pulley system injuries in athletes. It details anatomy, evaluation, and treatment for effective management and return to play.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Sports Medicine
  • Anatomy

Background:

  • Flexor tendon injuries are uncommon in sports but require prompt recognition.
  • Evaluating athletes with hand injuries involves understanding anatomy, clinical signs, and imaging.
  • Closed injuries pose challenges regarding diagnosis timing and return-to-play pressures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the anatomy of the hand's flexor apparatus.
  • To identify key elements in patient history, clinical evaluation, and diagnostic testing for flexor function.
  • To discuss treatment strategies for flexor tendon and pulley system injuries in athletes.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on anatomy, clinical evaluation, diagnostic imaging, and treatment of flexor tendon injuries.
  • Synthesis of information relevant to athletic hand injuries.

Main Results:

  • Detailed anatomical review of the flexor tendons and pulley system.
  • Identification of crucial historical, clinical, and imaging findings for diagnosis.
  • Discussion of treatment options considering injury type and athlete's needs.

Conclusions:

  • Accurate evaluation of flexor tendon injuries in athletes requires understanding specific anatomy and diagnostic tools.
  • Prompt and appropriate management is crucial for optimal outcomes and safe return to sport.
  • This review provides a framework for clinicians managing these injuries.