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Successful Outcome of Chronic Intrahepatic Cholestasis in an Adult Patient with Sickle Cell/ β (+) Thalassemia
Efthymia Vlachaki1, Panagiotis Andreadis1, Nikolaos Neokleous1
1Adults Thalassemia Unit, Second Medical Clinic, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokration Hospital, Konstantinoupoleos 49, 54642 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Sickle cell/β (+) thalassemia (Hb S/β (+)thal) is considered as a variant form of sickle cell disease. Acute episodes of vasoocclusive pain crisis are characteristic for sickle cell disorders and may be complicated by an acute or chronic life-threatening organ dysfunction. Chronic intrahepatic cholestasis is a rare and severe complication in sickle cell disease, characterized by marked hyperbilirubinemia and acute hepatic failure with an often fatal course. Despite the fact that patients with Hb S/β (+)thal usually have a mild type of disease, herein we describe an interesting case of chronic intrahepatic cholestasis with successful outcome in an adult patient with Hb S/β (+)thal.
Sickle cell/β (+) thalassemia (Hb S/β (+)thal) is considered as a variant form of sickle cell disease. Acute episodes of vasoocclusive pain crisis are characteristic for sickle cell disorders and may be complicated by an acute or chronic life-threatening organ dysfunction. Chronic intrahepatic cholestasis is a rare and severe complication in sickle cell disease, characterized by marked hyperbilirubinemia and acute hepatic failure with an often fatal course. Despite the fact that patients with Hb S/β (+)thal usually have a mild type of disease, herein we describe an interesting case of chronic intrahepatic cholestasis with successful outcome in an adult patient with Hb S/β (+)thal.
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