Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 1, 2026

Assessment of Vascular Function in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease
Published on: June 16, 2014
Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Chronic Kidney Disease-FGF23: A Key Molecule in the Cardiovascular Disease
Rika Jimbo1, Tatsuo Shimosawa2
1Department of Internal Medicine, Odaira-Memorial Tokyo Hitachi Hospital, 3-5-7 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Insights
Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) is linked to cardiovascular risks in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Targeting FGF23 may offer new therapies to improve patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Cardiology
- Endocrinology
Background:
- Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients face elevated mortality, primarily from cardiovascular disease.
- CKD is associated with mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD), exacerbating cardiovascular risk.
- Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) discovery revealed complex endocrine interactions in CKD-MBD.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the association between FGF23 and cardiovascular complications in CKD.
- To investigate the role of the FGF23-Klotho axis in vascular health.
- To evaluate FGF23 as a potential therapeutic target for CKD patients.
Main Methods:
- Review of clinical studies on FGF23 and cardiovascular outcomes.
- Analysis of translational research on the FGF23-Klotho axis in vasculature.
- Examination of FGF23's causative role in cardiovascular disease.
Main Results:
- FGF23 is associated with increased cardiovascular risks, left ventricular hypertrophy, and vascular calcification in CKD.
- The FGF23-Klotho axis exists in the vasculature.
- FGF23 has a causative effect on cardiovascular disease.
Conclusions:
- FGF23 plays a significant role in cardiovascular complications of CKD.
- The FGF23-Klotho axis is implicated in vascular pathology.
- FGF23 represents a promising therapeutic target for improving cardiovascular outcomes in CKD.
Abstract:
Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at increased risk of mortality, mainly from cardiovascular disease. Moreover, abnormal mineral and bone metabolism, the so-called CKD-mineral and bone disorder (MBD), occurs from early stages of CKD. This CKD-MBD presents a strong cardiovascular risk for CKD patients. Discovery of fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) has altered our understanding of CKD-MBD and has revealed more complex cross-talk and endocrine feedback loops between the kidney, parathyroid gland, intestines, and bone. During the past decade, reports of clinical studies have described the association between FGF23 and cardiovascular risks, left ventricular hypertrophy, and vascular calcification. Recent translational reports have described the existence of FGF23-Klotho axis in the vasculature and the causative effect of FGF23 on cardiovascular disease. These findings suggest FGF23 as a promising target for novel therapeutic approaches to improve clinical outcomes of CKD patients.
Related Concept Videos
Chronic Kidney Disease I: Introduction
Chronic Kidney Disease II: Clinical Manifestations
Chronic Kidney Disease III: Interprofessional Care
Diabetic Nephropathy
Drug Dosing in Renal Diseases: Estimation of Glomerular Filtration Rate Based on Serum Creatinine Concentration
Chronic Kidney Disease IV: Nursing Management

