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Mechanical Ventilation Boot Camp Curriculum
Published on: March 12, 2018
Development and psychometric testing of ventilator bundle questionnaire and observation schedule.
Miia M Jansson1, Tero I Ala-Kokko2, Hannu P Syrjälä3
1Division of Intensive Care, Department of Anesthesiology, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland; Institute of Health Science, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
New tools, the ventilator bundle questionnaire (VBQ) and ventilator bundle observation schedule (VBOS), were developed to assess critical care nurses' adherence to ventilator bundles. These instruments demonstrate acceptable psychometric properties for clinical practice evaluation.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Research
- Clinical Practice Assessment
- Healthcare Quality Improvement
Background:
- Lack of validated instruments to assess critical care nurses' knowledge and skills regarding ventilator bundles.
- Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) prevention relies on adherence to evidence-based guidelines.
- Need for reliable tools to measure adherence to ventilator bundles in critical care settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and psychometrically test a ventilator bundle questionnaire (VBQ).
- To develop and psychometrically test a ventilator bundle observation schedule (VBOS).
- To provide valid and reliable instruments for assessing adherence to ventilator bundles.
Main Methods:
- Development of VBQ and VBOS based on literature review of pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic interventions.
- Content validation of both instruments.
- Reliability testing (stability and equivalence) of the VBOS using a sample of critical care nurses in Finland.
Main Results:
- The final VBQ comprised 49 multiple-choice questions.
- The VBOS consisted of 86 dichotomous items.
- High content validity (0.99-1.0) and intraclass correlation coefficients (0.93-1.0) for the VBOS were achieved.
Conclusions:
- The VBQ and VBOS possess acceptable psychometric properties for assessing ventilator bundle adherence.
- These instruments can objectively evaluate the implementation of evidence-based guidelines in clinical practice.
- Further validation with diverse populations is recommended to enhance generalizability.
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