Revised crystal structure and luminescent properties of gadolinium oxyfluoride Gd₄O₃F₆ doped with Eu³⁺ ions
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Updated: May 1, 2026

Preparation, Purification, and Characterization of Lanthanide Complexes for Use as Contrast Agents for Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Published on: July 21, 2011
Tomasz Grzyb1, Rafal J Wiglusz, Vitali Nagirnyi
1Department of Rare Earth, Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, Umultowska 89b, 61-614 Poznan, Poland. tgrzyb@amu.edu.pl.
Abstract:
The structure of gadolinium oxyfluoride nanoparticles was revised. Extensive studies including X-ray diffraction and Rietveld refinement as well as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy confirmed the monoclinic P12/c1 crystal structure of Gd4O3F6. Morphological analysis using transmission electron microscopy showed the nanocrystallinity of the materials prepared via the sol-gel Pechini's method. The luminescent properties of the prepared materials with different concentrations of Eu(3+) ions were characterized by emission spectroscopy. The phosphors obtained were investigated in the vacuum ultraviolet range using synchrotron radiation. The Judd-Ofelt parameters (Ω2, Ω4) and emission efficiencies η were calculated and are discussed in detail.
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