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Updated: May 1, 2026

A Simple and Efficient Method for Testing Immunomodulatory Agents for Generation of Tolerogenic Dendritic Cells from Human CD14+ Monocytes
Published on: April 11, 2025
A window into immunosuppressant immunoregulation: recipient conversion to rapamycin increases potentially tolerogenic
Brian R Rosborough1, Holger Hackstein2, Hēth R Turnquist1
11] Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA [2] Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA [3] Department of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Abstract:
Mechanistic target of rapamycin inhibitors (mTORi) have a complex immunoregulatory profile in both animal models and transplant patients. Studies suggest that mTORi act as tolerance-supporting and regulatory T cell (Treg)-promoting immunosuppressants. Yet proinflammatory influences on myeloid dendritic cells have been established. Insight is needed into the impact of mTORi on immune cells. Stallone et al. describe a clinical study identifying a potential immunoregulatory pathway involving plasmacytoid dendritic cells and Tregs in renal transplant patients on mTORi.

