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Pressure-induced alopecia from orthodontic headgear
Sridhar Premkumar1, Kalanjiam Vidya2
1Professor, Department of Orthodontics, Tamil Nadu Government Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice
|April 2, 2014
Summary
Headgear therapy in orthodontics can rarely cause alopecia, a hair loss complication. This case report details successful management, allowing continued orthodontic treatment and achieving desired results.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Orthodontics
- Dermatology
Background:
- Orthodontic treatments, while beneficial, can present unique complications.
- Headgear therapy is a common orthodontic tool with potential side effects.
Observation:
- A rare case of alopecia (hair loss) occurred during orthodontic treatment involving headgear.
- The patient experienced psychological distress due to the alopecia.
Findings:
- Effective management strategies were implemented to address the alopecia.
- Continued orthodontic treatment was possible alongside alopecia management.
- The study highlights the importance of balancing treatment benefits against risks.
Implications:
- Clinicians must be aware of alopecia as a potential, albeit rare, complication of headgear use.
- Assessing the risk/benefit ratio is crucial before and during orthodontic treatment.
- Understanding the psychological impact of alopecia is vital for patient care.
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