'This is a natural process': managing menstrual stigma in Nepal

Area of Science:

• Sociology
• Public Health
• Anthropology

Background:

• Menstrual stigma is prevalent globally, yet under-researched in South Asia.
• Religious practices in Nepal impose significant restrictions on menstruating women, labeling them 'untouchable'.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore Nepali women's experiences with menarche and menstrual stigma.
• To understand how women navigate and cope with menstrual stigma in a rapidly modernizing society.

Main Methods:

• Qualitative research utilizing focus groups and individual interviews.
• Exploration of lived experiences and coping mechanisms of Nepali women regarding menstruation.

Main Results:

• Participants reported distress during menarche due to lack of preparation.
• Women experience ongoing stigmatization and employ various strategies to mitigate its effects.

Conclusions:

• Nepali women develop coping strategies to manage deeply ingrained menstrual stigma.
• This research offers unique insights into menstrual health and stigma in South Asia.