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Updated: May 1, 2026

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
Published on: August 25, 2014
Perinatal mental health - identifying problems and managing medications
1MBBS, MMed, MD, FRANZCP, Professor, Director Women's Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Austin Health and Northpark Hospitals, Melbourne, VIC.
Perinatal mental illness is common and affects both mother and infant. Early identification and sensitive management are crucial for optimizing maternal well-being and minimizing infant risk.
Area of Science:
- Perinatal Psychiatry
- Reproductive Mental Health
Background:
- Perinatal mental health extends beyond the postpartum period to include pregnancy.
- Maternal mental illness during pregnancy poses risks to the infant before birth.
- General practitioners play a vital role in preparing pregnant women with mental health issues and guiding management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review key considerations in managing perinatal mental illness.
- Focus on medication management strategies for perinatal mental health conditions.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of perinatal mental illness management.
- Analysis of medication use in perinatal mental health.
Main Results:
- Perinatal mental illness is a prevalent condition.
- Both treatment and non-treatment of perinatal mental illness carry risks for mother and child.
Conclusions:
- Early risk identification and assertive, sensitive management are essential.
- The goal is to ensure maternal recovery while minimizing risks to the infant.
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