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Related Concept Videos

Cancer Cell Migration through Invadopodia01:35

Cancer Cell Migration through Invadopodia

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Invadosome is a broad category of cell surface structures with proteolytic activity that  degrades the extracellular matrix (ECM). Invadosomes are present in normal cell types, including macrophages, endothelial cells, and neurons, as well as tumor cells. Although the macrophage podosomes and tumor cell invadopodia are classified as invadosomes, they have different structures, molecular pathways, and functions. Podosomes are short structures that last for a few minutes. However,...
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Types of Membrane Protrusions01:28

Types of Membrane Protrusions

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The protrusion of the cell surface is an initial step for several cellular processes, including cell migration, phagocytosis, and neurite outgrowth. These membrane protrusions are a result of cytoskeletal rearrangement. The most  widely observed cell protrusions include lamellipodia, pseudopodia, filopodia, microvilli, invadopodia, and podosomes. These protrusions can be of two types — static or dynamic.
The microvilli, an example of stable protrusions, are finger-like projections...
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Mechanism of Lamellipodia Formation01:31

Mechanism of Lamellipodia Formation

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Cells migrating in response to external stimuli form lamellipodia, which are thin membrane protrusions supported by a mesh of linked, branched, or unbranched actin filaments. These actin filaments interact with myosin motor proteins, creating the dynamic actomyosin complex within the cytoskeleton. Contractility, or the ability to generate contractile stress, is inherent to the actomyosin complex. It helps cells detect the stiffness of the surrounding ECM and exert contractile force for...
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Phagocytosis00:41

Phagocytosis

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Cells pull particles inward and engulf them in spherical vesicles in an energy-requiring process called endocytosis. Phagocytosis ("cellular eating") is one of three major types of endocytosis. Cells use phagocytosis to take in large objects, such as other cells (or their debris), bacteria, and even viruses.
The objective of phagocytosis is often destruction. Cells use phagocytosis to eliminate unwelcome visitors, like pathogens (e.g., viruses and bacteria). Many immune system cells,...
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Phagocytosis00:41

Phagocytosis

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Cells pull particles inward and engulf them in spherical vesicles in an energy-requiring process called endocytosis. Phagocytosis (“cellular eating”) is one of three major types of endocytosis. Cells use phagocytosis to take in large objects—such as other cells (or their debris), bacteria, and even viruses.
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Mechanism of Filopodia Formation01:39

Mechanism of Filopodia Formation

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Filopodia are thin, actin-rich cellular protrusions that play an important role in many fundamental cellular functions. They vary in their occurrence, length, and positioning in different cell types, suggesting their diverse roles.
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Updated: May 1, 2026

Quantitative Measurement of Invadopodia-mediated Extracellular Matrix Proteolysis in Single and Multicellular Contexts
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Quantitative Measurement of Invadopodia-mediated Extracellular Matrix Proteolysis in Single and Multicellular Contexts

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Invadopodia in context.

Aviv Bergman1, John S Condeelis2, Bojana Gligorijevic3

  • 1Department of Systems and Computational Biology; Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Price Center; Bronx, NY USA.

Cell Adhesion & Migration
|April 10, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Invadopodia, key for tumor cell invasion, require advanced systems microscopy. This approach integrates imaging with -omics data for a holistic understanding of their function in vivo, enabling personalized cancer therapies.

Keywords:
holistic approachintravasationinvadopodiainvasionmachine learningmathematical modelingmetastasismicroenvironmentmicroscopymotilitysystems microscopy

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Area of Science:

  • Cell Biology
  • Cancer Research
  • Microscopy

Background:

  • Invadopodia are essential for tumor cell motility and extracellular matrix degradation, facilitating invasion.
  • Studying invadopodia in complex 3D environments and in vivo reveals crucial microenvironmental influences and cancer cell heterogeneity.
  • Existing models highlight the need for advanced imaging techniques to understand invadopodia assembly and function.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a systems microscopy approach for a comprehensive understanding of invadopodia in vivo.
  • To integrate multi-modal microscopy with -omics technologies and in silico modeling.
  • To enable validation of computational predictions through experimental perturbations.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing systems microscopy to extract phenotypic and microenvironmental data.
  • Employing -omics technologies (genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics) to analyze cancer cells and their microenvironment.
  • Applying in silico modeling, including statistical and mathematical approaches, for data integration and analysis.

Main Results:

  • The proposed approach integrates diverse data types for a holistic view of invadopodia.
  • Computational models generate testable predictions for experimental validation.
  • This systemic approach facilitates a deeper understanding of invadopodia function in complex biological systems.

Conclusions:

  • A systems microscopy approach is crucial for deciphering invadopodia function in vivo.
  • This holistic strategy integrates imaging, -omics, and computational methods.
  • The findings pave the way for personalized diagnostics and therapeutic strategies in cancer.