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Formin' cellular structures: Physiological roles of Diaphanous (Dia) in actin dynamics
Sven Bogdan1, Jörg Schultz2, Jörg Grosshans3
1Institut für Neurobiologie; Universität Münster; Münster, Germany.
Abstract:
Members of the Diaphanous (Dia) protein family are key regulators of fundamental actin driven cellular processes, which are conserved from yeast to humans. Researchers have uncovered diverse physiological roles in cell morphology, cell motility, cell polarity, and cell division, which are involved in shaping cells into tissues and organs. The identification of numerous binding partners led to substantial progress in our understanding of the differential functions of Dia proteins. Genetic approaches and new microscopy techniques allow important new insights into their localization, activity, and molecular principles of regulation.
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