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A conic section can be defined in polar coordinates as the set of all points whose distance from a fixed point, known as the focus, bears a constant ratio to their distance from a fixed line, known as the directrix. This constant ratio is called the eccentricity. This definition unifies all types of conic sections—ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas—under a single framework. When the focus is positioned at the origin of the polar coordinate system, a single polar equation can...
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Interactive reference point procedure based on the conic scalarizing function.

Ozden Ustun1

  • 1Department of Industrial Engineering, Dumlupınar University, Evliya Çelebi Campus, 43100 Kutahya, Turkey.

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Summary

This study introduces a new conic scalarizing function for multiobjective optimization. This method allows decision-makers to actively guide the search for optimal solutions based on their preferences.

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Area of Science:

  • Operations Research
  • Mathematical Optimization
  • Decision Sciences

Background:

  • Multiobjective optimization commonly uses scalarizing functions to convert multiple objectives into a single one.
  • Conic scalarizing functions characterize Benson proper efficient solutions for non-convex problems via scalar Lagrangian saddle points, preserving convexity.
  • These functions are effective in a posteriori and a priori methods for real-world applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel conic scalarizing function-based interactive reference point procedure.
  • To enable active decision-maker participation in directing the optimization search based on preferences.
  • To present an algorithmic framework for interactive multiobjective optimization.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a conic scalarizing function tailored for interactive reference point procedures.
  • Integration of decision-maker preferences to guide the search process.
  • Formulation of an algorithmic framework for interactive solution of multiobjective optimization problems.

Main Results:

  • The proposed method facilitates active decision-maker involvement in the optimization process.
  • The conic scalarizing function approach preserves the convexity property.
  • The algorithmic framework is demonstrated through illustrative examples.

Conclusions:

  • The developed interactive reference point procedure effectively incorporates decision-maker preferences.
  • Conic scalarizing functions offer a robust method for Benson proper efficient solutions in non-convex multiobjective problems.
  • The presented framework provides a practical approach for solving complex multiobjective optimization problems interactively.