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Published on: April 23, 2018
Antidiabetic plants improving insulin sensitivity
Mohamed Eddouks1, Amina Bidi, Bachir El Bouhali
1Faculty of Sciences and Techniques Errachidia, Moulay Ismail University, Errachidia, Morocco.
Medicinal plants show promise in managing insulin resistance, a key factor in diabetes mellitus. This review highlights 111 plants with potential hypoglycemic effects, offering natural avenues for diabetes management.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacology
- Phytomedicine
- Endocrinology
Background:
- Global rise in diabetes mellitus, driven by insulin deficiency and resistance.
- Insulin resistance increasingly diagnosed in diabetic and obese populations, particularly in industrialized nations.
- Conventional treatments for diabetes lack complete recovery; plants offer potential hypoglycemic agents.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review plants reported to improve insulin sensitivity in diabetes.
- Focus on medicinal plants as a source for antidiabetic drug discovery.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of published literature.
- Analysis of in-vitro and in-vivo animal models of diabetes.
- Identification of plants with beneficial effects on insulin sensitivity.
Main Results:
- 111 medicinal plants identified with beneficial effects on insulin sensitivity.
- Evidence from various in-vitro and in-vivo studies supports these findings.
- Plants demonstrate diverse mechanisms in improving insulin sensitivity.
Conclusions:
- Medicinal plants play a significant role in managing insulin resistance associated with diabetes mellitus.
- These plants offer potential as alternative or complementary therapies.
- Further research into metabolic and cellular effects can optimize their use in diabetes care.
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