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Egalitarianism and moral bioenhancement
1a Monash University.
The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB
|April 16, 2014
Summary
Philosophers debate moral bioenhancement, a program of biological manipulation for ethical improvement. Such a program could lead to state-sponsored moral perfectionism and challenge egalitarian ideals, potentially creating inequalities.
Area of Science:
- Applied Ethics
- Bioethics
- Moral Philosophy
Background:
- The concept of
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the ethical implications of a society-wide program for moral bioenhancement.
- To examine the potential conflict between moral bioenhancement and egalitarian social/political ideals.
- To assess the risks associated with both the implementation and the mere pursuit of moral bioenhancement.
Main Methods:
- Philosophical argumentation and ethical analysis.
- Critical examination of the concept of moral bioenhancement.
- Exploration of potential societal and political consequences.
Main Results:
- A society-wide moral bioenhancement program would likely involve controversial state-sponsored moral perfectionism.
- Identifying individuals as biologically more moral challenges egalitarian principles and social justice.
- Even bogus bioenhancement science could create inequalities and empower authoritarians.
Conclusions:
- The pursuit of moral bioenhancement raises profound ethical and political concerns.
- The debate itself risks reviving dangerous notions of inherent inequality in moral capacities.
- Careful ethical consideration is required regarding biological interventions aimed at moral improvement.
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